Across the country, Democrats are recruiting women candidates for key Congressional races in 2012 to draw a contrast with Republicans. With record gender gaps and Republicans continuing to press social issues it's a no-brainer for Democrats.
So why isn't it happening here in Virginia?
For some reason in the last 15 years Democrats have moved away from women legislative candidates, especially in Northern Virginia. Coming into this year, the NoVA women in the Senate were all from the 1991 (Janet Howell's first Senate race and Toddy Puller's successful House race) and 1995 (Mary Margaret Whipple and Patsy Ticer) cycles. NoVA Senators elected this decade were all men (Chap Petersen, George Barker, Mark Herring and Dave Marsden). Whipple and Ticer of course both retired this year, and while Whipple is being replaced with Barbara Favola, Ticer is being replaced by Adam Ebbin. The once majority-female NoVA Democratic Senate delegation is now 8 men and 3 women.
But compare that to the Democrats in the House of Delegates and the Senate's record of electing women looks pretty good.
Let's start with the five Arlington/Alexandria House seats. In 1997 Judy Connally retired, and Bob Brink took her place. In 2003 when Karen Darner retired, Adam Ebbin took her place, and now Alfonso Lopez has that seat. When Marian Van Landingham retired in 2005, David Englin took her seat. That's three flips. When Jim Almand retired, his seat went unopposed to Al Eisenberg in 2003 and when Eisenberg retired in 2009, five candidates announced and ran for his seat- all men. The only seat to flip from a man to a woman was Brian Moran's seat in 2009 to Charniele Herring, but even that was only because Moran decided late to retire and the prohibitive favorite, Kerry Donley decided he couldn't run on short notice.
In Fairfax, women have fared a little better, but still are rarely asked to run. Toddy Puller's House seat went to Kristen Amundson for a decade, but when she retired, Scott Surovell won the nomination without a challenge. After Gladys Keating lost her seat in 1999, Mark Sickles took the nomination in the next cycle. The only two Democratic women in Fairfax elected recently were Kaye Kory (who did so by challenging an incumbent- not being selected) and Eileen Filler-Corn who ran unsuccessfully in 1999 against Jim Dillard and was passed over for Dave Marsden in 2005 when Dillard retired, only to finally get her shot when Marsden went to the Senate in 2010.
So what exactly is going on here and why are NoVA Democrats struggling to recruit women to run?
Meanwhile, the GOP is making gains in Northern Virginia in the House of Delegates with many of their incumbents having never faced a woman (or at least not recently). There are a number of districts where Democrats should be focusing on recruiting a viable female candidate which include:
Tom Rust: Rust won by less than 10% in 2007 and 2009 over Jay Donahue and Stevens Miller but has not faced a woman challenger since he was elected to this seat in 2001.
Tag Greason: Greason won this seat from incumbent David Poisson in 2009 then got a pass this year from Democrats for re-election. Greason is best known for having been accused while in the army of masturbating next to a sleeping female subordinate and ejaculating after she woke up- then being offered a baby wipe to clean up. Think a woman could draw a contrast here?
Rich Anderson: Narrowly defeated incumbent Paul Nichols in 2009 and then got a pass from Democrats in 2011. This seat was held by a GOP woman before Nichols (Michelle McQuigg) and Prince William County women have won or held numerous local Supervisor and School Board seats that overlap with this district.
Scott Lingamfelter: Scott hasn't faced a woman in the ten years he has been in the legislature. Given his general attitude (similar to most VMI grads in his age range) and demeanor he would likely have a lot of problems with a female challenger.
Jim LeMunyon: LeMunyon beat incumbent Chuck Caputo here in 2009 and then challenger Eric Clingan in 2011. Democrats have had a ready made candidate here for a while in local school board member Kathy Smith, but haven't yet recruited her to run. She's probably the only person who could seriously challenge LeMunyon in 2013.
Dave Albo: Despite being in office since 1993, Albo hasn't faced a female challenger since his first race. Will twenty years without a female challenger here be enough to find one in 2013?
Bob Marshall: An obvious choice for a female challenger, Marshall hasn't faced once since Denise Oppenhagan ran in 1999.
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It's pretty obvious that Virginia Democrats (especially in Northern Virginia) better start looking at their own failures in recruiting women to run for office more closely. Any strategy to begin making up lost ground to the GOP will rely on recruitment of younger female candidates in swing districts.