I'm really getting tired of these winner take-all firehouse primaries with big candidate fields. "Firehouse primary" is really just a fancy term for an un-assembled caucus- when an assembled caucus (i.e. a convention) can be much more balanced in selecting a party nominee. Candidates only have to appeal to a narrow window of people to win a firehouse primary. Whatever happened to a convention where someone needed to get 50% of the vote to win? Isn't the best nominee the person who can bring the largest coalition behind their candidacies?
I understand the advantages of a real primary versus a convention, but why go for an un-assembled caucus over an assembled caucus? This kind of thinking is so weird to me.
Yes, it is wrong for a candidate to win a nomination with 25% of the vote in a firehouse primary, but who wants to sit for hours in a meeting with a handful of clowns wrangling over rules and such?
Why not the best of both worlds? Use instant runoff voting, where voters can rank their choices in order. The voters can cast their votes quickly and leave, but the method will facilitate the selection of the most broadly acceptable candidate.
Posted by: Not E. Blackburn Moore | December 22, 2011 at 06:36 PM
I like that solution better than the current process for sure. The advantage to a convention would be having the candidates get to speak and persuade people- while the advantage to your system would be quick voting. Both are far better than this kind of sideshow where someone wins with 25%.
Posted by: Not Larry Sabato | December 22, 2011 at 06:39 PM
We used instant runoff voting in the Charlottesville Democratic Party the last two years, and although we still have to work through a few details, it worked quite well. There are software programs out there that handle the vote counting easily, or you can do it by hand and take hours. We had seven candidates for three City Council spots. It would have taken probably four ballots at a Convention. At the end of the day we had had the functional equivalent of a long convention, and people only needed to spend 15 minutes to vote. The polls were open for 10 hours, and over 2,500 people participated.
I wasn't really a fan at first, but I am now.
Posted by: cvllelaw | December 23, 2011 at 12:12 AM
Jungle. Primary. Louisiana-style. It's the only way to ensure that the winner of an election gets 50+%
Everyone runs on the same ballot and 50-plus one locks it up.
Posted by: Jimmy | December 23, 2011 at 01:58 AM
I agree that a real primary is always the better way to go but if the anwer is "no" on that, a convention is much better than a firehouse primary,
Posted by: Steve Vaughan | December 23, 2011 at 02:52 PM
A real primary can be won by a pluarlity. After the 1969 Democratic Primary runoff, it was changed to permit a plurality.
Posted by: Still Keeping the Big Boys Honest | December 23, 2011 at 06:38 PM
Hey I just remembered...in the 2009 Democratic Primary T. McAuliff got just over 25% for second place. Deeds won with a plurality of 49.7%. An "official" primary is no guarantee of a majority.
Posted by: Still Keeping the Big Boys Honest | December 23, 2011 at 06:49 PM
Who said otherwise?
Posted by: Not Larry Sabato | December 23, 2011 at 08:26 PM
Real runoffs are a lot more fun.
Posted by: brimur | December 24, 2011 at 10:33 AM
Not disagreeing, but in practice, it hasn't made a difference recently. The last time Arlington had a firehouse primary in '08, the two winning candidates (it was vote-for-two) both garnered ~25% of the vote (which is like 50% for vote-for-one).
Posted by: nova | December 24, 2011 at 09:40 PM
I agree that a real primary is generally the way to go, but sometimes, e.g., when there is a special election, a school board endorsement, or an election for state convention delegates, you need a caucus. We amended the DPVA Party Plan to allow unassembled caucuses after the 1984 Arlington Presidential caucus which involved several thousand people, lines around the building, and many hours. An unassembled caucus can be spread out over a longer period of time, allows for in person absentee voting (thursday night before the caucus), and resembles a primary in that voters can vote and leave (instead of spending hours in a meeting)- so it provides for greater participation. The plurality winner issue is the same as in a real primary. I haven't been involved with the instant runoff voting process, but it's certainly worth investigating.
Posted by: DemRulz | December 29, 2011 at 09:10 AM